Kwi-2008, ingcamango ye-Smart Earth yacetywa kuqala, equka izinto ezintathu: ukudibanisa, ukudibanisa kunye nobukrelekrele.Ngowama-2010, i-IBM yandulula ngokusesikweni umbono we-"Smart City", oqulethe iinkqubo ezintandathu ezingundoqo: umbutho (abantu), ishishini, urhulumente, ezothutho, unxibelelwano, amanzi namandla;kamva "Smart Earth", "smart city", "Industry 4.0", i-19th Party Congress ejikelezayo "ezintathu ukuya ezantsi umphelelisi" kunye nezinye iingqiqo zophuhliso kufuneka ukuba enze iintsilelo kulwakhiwo lweziseko ezidolophini, ukuphucula indlela yokuphila yabantu, kunye "namanzi ahlakaniphile" kanye ngexesha.
Emva koko njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwakhiwa kwezixeko ezihlakaniphile, iinkonzo zamanzi ezihlakaniphile kwixesha elizayo ziya kudlala indima ebonakalayo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwezoshishino kunye nokulawula, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babahlali basezidolophini, ndiyakholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo elingekude. , indawo yemarike yamanzi ehlakaniphile iya kubonisa iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zophuhliso.
I-Trend yokuqala: "unikezelo kunye nogutyulo" inkqubo edibeneyo yokulawula ehlakaniphile ibe yindlela ebalulekileyo yophuhliso loshishino.
Ukudityaniswa "kokubonelela kunye nogutyulo" kubhekiselele ekudityanisweni nasekuphuculweni konikezelo lwamanzi, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi amdaka, ukucocwa kogutyulo kunye neminye imiba yabantu, ulawulo kunye nezibonelelo zobugcisa ukudlala isiphumo solawulo lwentsebenziswano kunye nokuphucula ngokubonakalayo ulawulo lwamanzi.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kulo lonke ilizwe ngenkuthalo basabela kwikhwelo lesizwe ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yolawulo lwendalo kunye nokusingqongileyo kunye namandla olawulo, kunye nokudityaniswa kohlengahlengiso "lonikezelo lwamanzi kunye nogutyulo" ngomnye wemisebenzi ebalulekileyo, oorhulumente emhlabeni jikelele. ilizwe ukuqhekeza "iidragons ezisithoba ukulawula amanzi" ingxaki, isibindi sokutyhoboza uhlaziyo "Amanzi anzulu" ukuphumeza ukuhlanganiswa "kokubonelela kunye nogutyulo";Inani leenkampani zamanzi zommandla ziye zenza udibaniso "lokubonelela kunye nogutyulo" enye emva kwenye, "kubonelelo kunye nogutyulo lwelindle Kwimeko yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lokudityaniswa "kokubonelela kunye nogutyulo", ukusetyenziswa "kwezobonelelo kunye nogutyulo." ugutyulo" imfuno ehlanganisiweyo yolawulo olukrelekrele nayo iyakhula, kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yeqonga lolawulo olukrelekrele, ulwakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kweengcali ezinamava abanzi, uthe uphuhliso lonikezelo kunye nogutyulo "Inkqubo yolawulo olukrelekrele oluDityanisiweyo luphawu olubalulekileyo kuphuhliso. yoshishino lwamanzi olukrelekrele.
Umzila wesibini: ukudityaniswa ngokuthe ngcembe kweenkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yesixeko esikrelekrele.
Iinkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesixeko esikrelekrele, iinkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele ngokuphucula inqanaba lonikezelo lwamanzi ezidolophini, ukuhambisa amanzi amdaka, inkqubo yogutyulo lwelindle ukudala imekobume yamanzi enobulumko, ukukhuthaza ngamandla ukwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo ezidolophini, nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa ngakumbi. yokuphuhliswa kwezixeko ezihlakaniphile, ngelixa ubulumko beenkonzo zamanzi buya kuhlanganiswa ngokuthe ngcembe kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yedolophu ehlakaniphile, ukubaluleka kwayo ekwakhiweni kwezixeko ezihlakaniphile kuya kwanda ngokuthe ngcembe.
"Amanzi, umbane, igesi kunye nobushushu" iimitha ezine kwinkqubo yokuqokelela enye yinto ebalulekileyo yokuhlanganiswa kweenkonzo zamanzi ezihlakaniphile kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yesixeko esihlakaniphile.Kwangaxeshanye, "amanzi, umbane, igesi kunye nobushushu" iimitha ezine kwinkqubo yokuqokelela isicelo sokukhuthaza isantya kwakhona ngokuthe ngcembe, kwinkqubo yesicelo sokulinga, inkqubo yokuqokelela ukufikelela kubathengi, ukufezekisa ulawulo lwefayile edibeneyo, ukufunda imitha edibeneyo. , ukuhlanganiswa kwebhili kunye nokukhululwa, ukuhlawuliswa ngokudibeneyo kunye nokuhlaliswa kokucoca kunye neminye imisebenzi, ukubonelela abathengi ngeenkonzo zokutshaja okukodwa, ukuphucula kakhulu ukukhululeka kweenkonzo .
Umzila 3: Iinkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele ziya kuphucula nangakumbi amandla okusebenzisa abasebenzisi kwi-intanethi.
Inkonzo yabathengi yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zenkonzo yeqonga lamanzi ahlakaniphile, kwi-Intanethi yezinto, idatha enkulu, i-computing yefu, i-intelligence yokwenziwa kunye nokunye ukuxhotyiswa kwezobuchwepheshe obukrelekrele, iqonga lamanzi elihlakaniphile kunye nezakhono zokusebenzisana nomthengi kwi-intanethi ziya kuphuculwa ngakumbi, inkonzo yabathengi. umgangatho uya kufumana uphuculo lomgangatho.
Ngoncedo lwe-NB-loT, i-LoRa kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-IoT, iinkampani zamanzi zinokufikelela ngokulula kwiimitha zamanzi, iivalvu kunye nolunye ulwazi lokuqhagamshelwa kwezixhobo, ukufundwa kweemitha kunye nokulawulwa kwebhilidi yamanzi kuphuculwe kakhulu, ukuthumela rhoqo amatyala kubathengi ngePC, iwebhu ephathwayo. , APP, inombolo yoluntu kunye namanye amajelo, xa isixhobo sibona ukuvuza, ukuvaleka, ungcoliseko kunye nezinye iimeko, iinkampani zamanzi zinokungaphumeleli kwezixhobo zokusebenza okanye ukungahambi kakuhle okuxelwe kubathengi, umgangatho wenkonzo yabathengi uphuculwe ngakumbi.
I-DR Intelligent, kunye nembono ye-intanethi ye-intanethi, ikhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kweenkonzo zamanzi ezihlakaniphile, ngokusebenzisa ubukrelekrele bokufakelwa, (i-mobile) ye-Intanethi, idatha enkulu, i-sensing kunye ne-microelectronics technology, iteknoloji ye-5G kunye nesinye isizukulwana esitsha sobuchwepheshe bolwazi kummandla wokudibanisa amanzi. kunye nokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha, inkqubo yeqonga yolawulo lwamanzi ephucukileyo kushishino lwamanzi, isicelo esisebenzayo, ukunceda ulwahlulo lwamanzi ukuba luphucule ulawulo olusebenzayo lulonke.I-DR Intelligent Water Cloud ngokulima ngokunzulu i-NB/ lora iteknoloji yothumelo engenazingcingo kwizinto ezisetyenziswa ngumasipala kunye neenkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele, inkampani ibonelela ngeenkonzo ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ngokusekwe kwindawo esembindini yokuphucula ingeniso yoshishino lonikezelo lwamanzi, kwaye ibonelela ngeendawo enye. "I-Intanethi + iinkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele" izisombululo ezidibeneyo kushishino lonikezelo lwamanzi.Iinkonzo zamanzi ezikrelekrele" izisombululo ezibanzi kushishino lonikezelo lwamanzi.
(Qaphela: Olunye ulwazi luvela kwinethiwekhi, ukuba kukho naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho, nceda uqhagamshelane nokucima.)
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-13-2023